CHAN: Amateka, Abayakiriye n’Abayitwaye mu Ishusho Yihariye

Irushanwa rya CHAN ni iki?

CHAN, cyangwa African Nations Championship, ni irushanwa rya Afurika ry’umupira w’amaguru ryashyiriweho abakinnyi bakina mu makipe yo mu bihugu byabo. Ryashyizweho n’Impuzamashyirahamwe y’Umupira w’Amaguru muri Afurika (CAF) mu 2009, kugira ngo habeho irushanwa ry’umwihariko rigaragaza impano ziri imbere mu bihugu bitandukanye, aho abakinnyi batarajya gukina mu makipe yo hanze y’umugabane.

Ibihugu byakiriye CHAN

Guhera mu 2009, irushanwa rya CHAN ryakomeje kuba urubuga rwerekana imbaraga n’iterambere ry’umupira w’amaguru muri Afurika. Dore uko ibihugu byagiye byakira iri rushanwa:

1. 2009: Côte d’Ivoire (CHAN ya mbere)

2. 2011: Sudani

3. 2014: Afurika y’Epfo

4. 2016: Rwanda

5. 2018: Maroc

6. 2020: Cameroun

7. 2022: Algérie

Uko ibihugu byagiye bitwara ibikombe

Irushanwa rya CHAN rigaragaza amakipe afite abakinnyi beza ku mugabane. Dore ibihugu byabashije kwegukana iki gikombe:

2009: RDC yegukanye igikombe cya mbere itsinze Ghana ku mukino wa nyuma.

2011: Tunisia yegukanye igikombe cya kabiri itsinze Angola.

2014: Libya yegukanye igikombe cya gatatu itsinze Ghana kuri penaliti.

2016: RDC yongeye gutwara igikombe, iba igihugu cya mbere gitwaye CHAN inshuro ebyiri.

2018: Maroc yegukanye igikombe ku nshuro ya mbere, itsinda Nigeria ku mukino wa nyuma.

2020: Maroc yongeye gutwara igikombe, iba igihugu cya mbere gitwaye CHAN inshuro ebyiri zikurikiranya.

2022: Algérie yakiriye CHAN yegukana igikombe cya mbere itsinze Senegal kuri penaliti.

Umwihariko w’irushanwa rya CHAN

Kwita ku bakinnyi bakina imbere mu gihugu: CHAN itandukanye na CAN (African Cup of Nations) kuko yemera gusa abakinnyi bakinira amakipe yo mu bihugu bakomokamo. Ibi byatumye irushanwa rigira uruhare mu kuzamura impano nshya, dore ko benshi mu bakinnyi baryitabira nyuma baza kubona amahirwe yo gukina ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Iterambere ry’ibikorwaremezo: Ibihugu byakiriye CHAN byagiye bibona amahirwe yo kuvugurura ibikorwaremezo by’imikino. Ibi byagaragaye cyane mu Rwanda (2016) no muri Algérie (2022).

Umubare w’amakipe wariyongereye: Guhera mu 2011, umubare w’amakipe wavuye kuri 8 ugera kuri 16, bikaba byaratanze amahirwe ku bihugu byinshi byo kugaragara mu irushanwa.

Abakinnyi n’amakipe y’ingenzi yigaragaje muri CHAN

CHAN yabaye urubuga rw’abakinnyi b’inararibonye ndetse n’abazamutse neza.

Mu bakinnyi bamenyekanye muri iri rushanwa, harimo nka:

Robert Kidiaba (RDC): Umunyezamu wamenyekanye cyane mu 2009 no mu 2016.

Ayoub El Kaabi (Maroc): Watsinze ibitego byinshi muri CHAN 2018, agahesha Maroc igikombe cya mbere.

CHAN, nk’irushanwa ry’umwihariko, rikomeza kuba isoko y’impano nshya muri Afurika, ndetse rigatanga umwanya wo kwerekana iterambere ry’umupira w’amaguru mu bihugu byose bya Afurika.